1.1 Initial point
In an increasingly digitalized and simultaneously uncertain world, public administration faces the challenge of designing their IT systems not only efficiently, but also securely, transparently and in a future-proof manner. Open Source Software (OSS) has proven to be a key component of modern IT infrastructure. Its Open Source code not only allows flexible adaptation to specific requirements, but also promotes innovation, collaboration and independence from individual vendors. For this reason, the City of Vienna has been relying on the use of Open Source Software for years. A corresponding overview can be found at OSS Digitales Wien.
Especially in the European context, the debate around digital sovereignty is gaining importance. While dependence on a few global technology corporations often provide well-developed and integrated solutions, it also carries risks – for example, regarding data protection, control over critical infrastructures, and adherence to European values and standards. Open Source Software supports this with transparency, independence, and flexibility.